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Year 2025JOURNAL ARTICLEScopusQ2Web of ScienceOpen Access

Predicting Student Graduation Outcomes: An Evaluation of Project-Based Learning and Implementation of Naïve Bayes

Khairi Budayawan, Ganefri Ganefri, Muhammad Anwar, Agariadne Dwinggo Samala, Natalie-Jane Howard, Randi Proska Sandra

TEM Journal, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 1586-1601

Abstract

This study explores the application of the Naïve Bayes algorithm within the framework of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) to predict student graduation timing and likelihood. The evaluation of student competencies across several performance dimensions, such as problem analysis, project planning, data preparation, feature extraction, and algorithm implementation, demonstrates the effectiveness of the approach. Predictive analysis and result interpretation were successful, indicating a strong correlation between project-based learning outcomes and graduation success. Additionally, the research uncovers insights into the role of creativity and innovation in predicting student graduation. This study highlights the potential benefits of integrating PjBL into educational curricula and underscores the utility of the Naïve Bayes method in forecasting graduation outcomes in higher education.

Keywords

InformaticsAcademic Research

Cite this Publication

Budayawan, K., Ganefri, G., Anwar, M., Samala, A. D., Howard, N., & Sandra, R. P. (2025). Predicting Student Graduation Outcomes: An Evaluation of Project-Based Learning and Implementation of Naïve Bayes. TEM Journal, 14(2), 1586–1601. https://doi.org/10.18421/TEM142-56

APA 7th Edition (American Psychological Association)

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ScopusWeb of ScienceElsevier
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